Begini Cara Bangladesh Siasati Ketahanan Pangan

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Begini Cara Bangladesh Siasati Ketahanan Pangan

Reuters/Mohammad Ponir Hossain - detikFinance
Jumat, 21 Okt 2022 21:15 WIB

Bangladesh - Petani di Bangladesh menghidupkan kembali praktik pertanian terapung. Hal ini untuk memastikan ketahanan pangan masyarakat di tengah perubahan iklim.

A farmer places water weeds on top of the seedlings' root on a floating bed, at his farm in Pirojpur district, Bangladesh, August 16, 2022. Many farmers in the southwestern part of Bangladesh plant crop seedlings and grow vegetables on the floating rafts made from invasive water hyacinths during monsoon seasons when dry land is scarce to ensure food security as the low-lying country has been experiencing prolonged floods and water-logging because of the changing climate in recent times.        REUTERS/Mohammad Ponir Hossain         SEARCH

Murshida Begum (35) dan suaminya Mohammad Ibrahim (48), memuat bola bibit ke perahu untuk ditanam di pertanian terapung mereka, di rumah mereka di distrik Pirojpur, Bangladesh, 16 Agustus 2022.

A farmer places water weeds on top of the seedlings' root on a floating bed, at his farm in Pirojpur district, Bangladesh, August 16, 2022. Many farmers in the southwestern part of Bangladesh plant crop seedlings and grow vegetables on the floating rafts made from invasive water hyacinths during monsoon seasons when dry land is scarce to ensure food security as the low-lying country has been experiencing prolonged floods and water-logging because of the changing climate in recent times.        REUTERS/Mohammad Ponir Hossain         SEARCH

Saat musim hujan dan lahan kering langka, para petani menanam bibit tanaman dan sayuran di rakit apung yang dibuat dari eceng gondok invasif.

A farmer places water weeds on top of the seedlings' root on a floating bed, at his farm in Pirojpur district, Bangladesh, August 16, 2022. Many farmers in the southwestern part of Bangladesh plant crop seedlings and grow vegetables on the floating rafts made from invasive water hyacinths during monsoon seasons when dry land is scarce to ensure food security as the low-lying country has been experiencing prolonged floods and water-logging because of the changing climate in recent times.        REUTERS/Mohammad Ponir Hossain         SEARCH

Pertanian terapung ini dibuat untuk memastikan ketahanan pangan masyarakat Bangladesh yang dapat kehilangan lebih dari sepersepuluh daratannya dalam dua dekade karena kenaikan permukaan laut akibat perubahan iklim.

A farmer places water weeds on top of the seedlings' root on a floating bed, at his farm in Pirojpur district, Bangladesh, August 16, 2022. Many farmers in the southwestern part of Bangladesh plant crop seedlings and grow vegetables on the floating rafts made from invasive water hyacinths during monsoon seasons when dry land is scarce to ensure food security as the low-lying country has been experiencing prolonged floods and water-logging because of the changing climate in recent times.        REUTERS/Mohammad Ponir Hossain         SEARCH

Adapun tanaman yang ditanam berupa sayuran dan buah-buahan termasuk mentimun, lobak, pare, pepaya, dan tomat. Sebagian besar dijual sebagai anakan.

A farmer places water weeds on top of the seedlings' root on a floating bed, at his farm in Pirojpur district, Bangladesh, August 16, 2022. Many farmers in the southwestern part of Bangladesh plant crop seedlings and grow vegetables on the floating rafts made from invasive water hyacinths during monsoon seasons when dry land is scarce to ensure food security as the low-lying country has been experiencing prolonged floods and water-logging because of the changing climate in recent times.        REUTERS/Mohammad Ponir Hossain         SEARCH

Rakit yang dianyam dari batang eceng gondok, menyediakan jalur kehidupan bagi keluarga selama musim hujan yang semakin ekstrem, ketika lahan kering sangat langka.

A farmer places water weeds on top of the seedlings' root on a floating bed, at his farm in Pirojpur district, Bangladesh, August 16, 2022. Many farmers in the southwestern part of Bangladesh plant crop seedlings and grow vegetables on the floating rafts made from invasive water hyacinths during monsoon seasons when dry land is scarce to ensure food security as the low-lying country has been experiencing prolonged floods and water-logging because of the changing climate in recent times.        REUTERS/Mohammad Ponir Hossain         SEARCH

Teknik berusia 200 tahun ini awalnya diadopsi oleh petani di wilayah tersebut selama musim banjir, yang biasanya berlangsung sekitar lima bulan setiap tahun. Namun saat ini, daerah tersebut tetap berada di bawah air selama delapan hingga 10 bulan dan lebih banyak lagi daratan yang tergenang air.

A farmer places water weeds on top of the seedlings' root on a floating bed, at his farm in Pirojpur district, Bangladesh, August 16, 2022. Many farmers in the southwestern part of Bangladesh plant crop seedlings and grow vegetables on the floating rafts made from invasive water hyacinths during monsoon seasons when dry land is scarce to ensure food security as the low-lying country has been experiencing prolonged floods and water-logging because of the changing climate in recent times.        REUTERS/Mohammad Ponir Hossain         SEARCH

Pendekatan tersebut, yang sekarang dipraktikkan oleh sekitar 6.000 petani subsisten di seluruh barat daya yang berawa, mungkin terbukti penting karena perubahan iklim membuat permukaan laut lebih tinggi dan membuat monsun lebih tidak menentu.Β Pertanian terapung sekarang mencakup total 157 hektare (ha) di distrik Pirojpur, dengan 120 ha di Nazirpur yang diperluas dari 80 ha lima tahun lalu.

A farmer places water weeds on top of the seedlings' root on a floating bed, at his farm in Pirojpur district, Bangladesh, August 16, 2022. Many farmers in the southwestern part of Bangladesh plant crop seedlings and grow vegetables on the floating rafts made from invasive water hyacinths during monsoon seasons when dry land is scarce to ensure food security as the low-lying country has been experiencing prolonged floods and water-logging because of the changing climate in recent times.        REUTERS/Mohammad Ponir Hossain         SEARCH

Petani menjual sayuran, buah-buahan, dan bibit kepada tengkulak di pasar terapung dua mingguan di kawasan sungai Belua, Pirojpur.

A farmer places water weeds on top of the seedlings' root on a floating bed, at his farm in Pirojpur district, Bangladesh, August 16, 2022. Many farmers in the southwestern part of Bangladesh plant crop seedlings and grow vegetables on the floating rafts made from invasive water hyacinths during monsoon seasons when dry land is scarce to ensure food security as the low-lying country has been experiencing prolonged floods and water-logging because of the changing climate in recent times.        REUTERS/Mohammad Ponir Hossain         SEARCH

Antara tahun 2000 dan 2019, Bangladesh berada di peringkat ketujuh dalam daftar negara yang paling terpukul oleh perubahan iklim, menurut Indeks Risiko Iklim Global 2021 yang diproduksi oleh lembaga nirlaba Germanwatch.

Begini Cara Bangladesh Siasati Ketahanan Pangan
Begini Cara Bangladesh Siasati Ketahanan Pangan
Begini Cara Bangladesh Siasati Ketahanan Pangan
Begini Cara Bangladesh Siasati Ketahanan Pangan
Begini Cara Bangladesh Siasati Ketahanan Pangan
Begini Cara Bangladesh Siasati Ketahanan Pangan
Begini Cara Bangladesh Siasati Ketahanan Pangan
Begini Cara Bangladesh Siasati Ketahanan Pangan
Begini Cara Bangladesh Siasati Ketahanan Pangan
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